Web-Wallet Providers Divided over Andresen’s 20 MB Block Size Increase Proposal

Published at: June 8, 2015

Of all Bitcoin web-wallet providers as listed on bitcoin.org, Blockchain.info, Coinbase and Xapo are in favor of raising Bitcoin's block size limit from 1 to 20 megabytes as advised by Bitcoin Core developer Gavin Andresen, while Coinkite and GreenAddress have come out against the proposal.

This means that Bitcoin's major wallet providers based on venture capital investments as well as the total amount of users – Blockchain.info, Coinbase and Xapo - all agree on Andresen's proposal to raise the maximum size of Bitcoin blocks to 20 megabytes. But with Coinkite and GreenAddress opposing the idea, an industry consensus remains out of reach.

Interestingly, both the proponents and opponents of Andresen’s proposal cite centralization of Bitcoin as their main concern.

Xapo

Xapo founder and CEO Wences Casares explained to Cointelegraph why his company is in favor of an increased maximum block size limit. Echoing Andresen’s concerns, Casares believes that the need for off-chain transactions - that a smaller maximum block size would require - will centralize the Bitcoin ecosystem.

Casares:

“We support Gavin's proposal as we think it is important for Bitcoin's growth and development to get ahead of this hard cap before it is a problem. Many of us are already circumventing this by processing as many transactions as possible off the blockchain which makes Bitcoin more centralized, not less.”

Coinbase

While Coinbase did not respond to Cointelegraph's inquiry, the company has tweeted out in support of Andresen's proposal last month:

Lets plan for success. Coinbase supports increasing the maximum block size t.co/JoP4ATw4ux

— Coinbase (@coinbase) May 6, 2015

Moreover, Coinbase co-founder and CEO Brian Armstrong sent out a series of tweets supporting Andresen's proposal as well. In these tweets, Armstrong argued that the proposed twenty megabyte limit is “quite conservative,” as he believes the maximum block size could probably be “100 megabytes or even one gigabyte if needed.”

Additionally, Armstrong explained why Coinbase is in support of an increased block size limit. In his tweets, he argued that Coinbase will “favor decentralization for bitcoin's growth and success,” despite the fact that Coinbase could benefit from an increased need for off-chain transactions.

Furthermore, agreeing with Andresen and Casares, Armstrong believes that “small block sizes will (...) increase centralization right now” precisely because it makes “off blockchain [transactions] more attractive.”

Blockchain.info

When asked on their stance on the issue, Blockchain.info, referred to a recent tweet by CEO Peter Smith, in which he too comes out in agreement with Andresen:

It is time to increase the block size. Agree with @gavinandresen post at t.co/G3J6bqgchu 1/2

— Peter Smith (@OneMorePeter) May 5, 2015

Opponents: GreenAddress & Coinkite

But not all web-wallet services support Andresen's proposal. Both GreenAddress and Coinkite have come out against raising the block size limit to 20 MB. While both agree that one megabyte blocks will probably be too small in the longer term, GreenAddress as well as Coinkite believe that a 20 megabyte cap would be too big a jump for now.

Speaking to Cointelegraph, Coinkite Founder and CTO Peter D. Gray explained:

“I'm glad that Gavin has raised this issue and offered a concrete proposal. However, as discussed on the developers’ mailing list, everyone else seems to want gradual growth and not a single large-size step-increase. Coinkite does support a block size increase, although I'm not sure how urgent an issue it is. I feel personally, that 20 megabytes is too big in the short term.”

Additionally, Gray suggested that raising the block size limit would not improve Bitcoin's decentralized nature. Instead, he believes alternative solutions to increase the network's scalability should be sought after. “I would like to see Bitcoin be more decentralized,” added Gray. “However, I'm not convinced that the block size debate addresses those concerns.” He added:

“We feel the way forward is side chains and other bitcoin-related cryptocurrency options that leverage the bitcoin blockchain but do not rely on it for confirmation speed or transaction size limits.”

While GreenAddress has not directly responded to Cointelegraph, the company has previously gone to Twitter in opposition of Andresen's proposals.

At this time, GreenAddress is also opposed to increasing the block size limit as per Gavin's proposal

— GreenAddress (@GreenAddress) May 31, 2015

Moreover, GreenAddress posted an elaborate argumentation on Reddit:

“GreenAddress is against immediately increasing the block size with disregards to centralization issues, especially without consensus. We don't think one megabyte is a magic number or the final answer but increasing to 20 megabytes today doesn't make the blockchain scale on its own, you still need likes of lightening network, payment channels and who knows, maybe sidechains or treechains. In our mind increasing the block size like this is just pushing the problem a little further at potentially unfixable costs.”

Bitcoin-Xt

While Xapo, Coinbase and Blockchain.info have come out in support of Andresen's proposed increase of the blocksize limit, all three have so far refrained from any comments regarding his suggested shift from Bitcoin Core to Bitcoin-Xt in order to allow for bigger blocks.

GreenAddress and Coinkite did not specifically state whether or not they would potentially adopt Bitcoin-Xt either, but Gray did explain why he believes such a choice is ultimately up to Bitcoin miners.

Gray:

“I think if no consensus is found, that we probably will not have a fork. If the major Bitcoin miners do not endorse the new specification, and Bitcoin-Xt goes in some other direction, then it would become an altcoin, and 'not bitcoin'. For hard-fork decisions like this one on the table, the miners have basically all the power needed to set policy. And that's how it should be.”

Cointelegraph reached out to BitGo, Circle, Coinapult and Hive as well, but received no response at press time. 

Tags
Related Posts
Andresen Will Shift Efforts to Bitcoin Fork, If No Consensus Reached on Block Size
In an announcement made on the Bitcoin development mailing list, Bitcoin core developer and Bitcoin Foundation chief scientist Gavin Andresen suggested that, if the development community could reach no consensus on increasing the one-megabyte block size limit, he would shift his efforts from the main Bitcoin implementation (Bitcoin core) to the alternative Bitcoin-Xt implementation. Such a move could represent a watershed moment for Bitcoin as a whole, as it would mean that its former lead developer would effectively leave his own project to join a forked version. Bitcoin-Xt is a patch placed on top of Bitcoin core and developed by …
Blockchain / May 30, 2015
Crypto Custody: Adoption Shortcut or Blockchain Purists’ Nightmare?
The major digital asset services platform Coinbase has recently announced the long-anticipated completion of a deal that has been in progress since at least May: the acquisition of Xapo’s institutional business. The move projects Coinbase Custody to the status of the world’s largest institutional digital asset custodian, securing more than $7 billion on behalf of over 120 clients globally. According to some estimates, Coinbase could now be holding over 5% of all Bitcoin in circulation. Xapo, founded by early crypto evangelist Wences Casares and reported to be stashing cryptocurrency in secure vaults hidden in the Swiss Alps, has stated that …
Blockchain / Aug. 24, 2019
Coinbase Custody Buys Xapo Institutions, Continuing Rapid Expansion
Coinbase Custody has reportedly acquired Xapo’s institutional business to become the world’s largest crypto custodian by assets under custody. Major crypto exchange Coinbase announced the news in a post on the company’s blog Aug. 15. The news follows rapid growth on the part of Coinbase’s year-old custodial wing, which only two months ago reported assets under custody (AUC) valued at $1.3 billion. According to the announcement, the new acquisition puts Coinbase Custody’s AUC at $7 billion. Xapo is itself a major crypto wallet provider who has apparently been in negotiations with Coinbase Custody over the sale of its institutions business …
Blockchain / Aug. 16, 2019
Chinese Exchanges Reject Gavin Andresen’s 20 MB Block Size Increase
Two of China's biggest bitcoin exchanges - BTCChina and Huobi - have criticized Bitcoin Core developer Gavin Andresen's proposal to raise the block size limit to 20 megabytes by next year. Speaking to Cointelegraph, both BTCChina as well as Huobi indicated that they believe any increase in Bitcoin's block size limit should be approached conservatively. While both exchanges recognize that the current one megabyte block size limit is probably too small for Bitcoin to reach mainstream adoption, they are skeptical of Andresen's proposal. BTCChina and Huobi shared concerns that a jump to 20 megabytes might be too big, while suggesting …
Blockchain / June 5, 2015
On Wallets and Safety, Part 3: Internet or Web Wallets
The two previous articles of the series acquainted the auditory with desktop and mobile wallets. After the chosen classification the last type is known as Internet or web wallets. Today we are going to observe the advantages and disadvantages, and provide a list of most interesting services to consider establishing a wallet. The definition of described group of wallets might be following – Internet or web wallets enable the owner of Bitcoins to use them on any browser, even on a mobile devices, and often offer additional services. As the responsibility is divided with the provider of the service, still …
Coinbase / March 24, 2014